For the past three decades, China has been a nation of homeowners — supercharging the world’s second-largest economy and fulfilling the dreams of millions.

Since the decline and eventual end of a welfare housing policy in the 1990s, government planning has coalesced with deep-seated cultural norms to create a level of private ownership unfathomable in the West.

While tens of millions of Americans are laden with tuition loans – many well into their 30s, leaving renting their only option – their Chinese counterparts start planning the purchase of their first homes straight out of university.

But a slowing economy and crisis-battered housing market could upend that.

Last year, new home sales dipped to their lowest value since 2014, according to official statistics, totaling only 7.3 trillion yuan ($1.06 trillion), versus 16.2 trillion yuan ($2.3 trillion) in 2021, at the height of the boom.

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